
The Los Angeles consumer protection lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP recently won a pre-trial demurrer hearing in a trap & trace complaint against IHOP. The California Invasion of Privacy Act lawsuit against IHOP was filed by a California consumer who alleged that the restaurant chain installed a trap and trace device on its website to unlawfully monitor website visitors without consent. IHOP argued that the case should be dismissed before trial, but the court overruled the Defendant’s demurrer and said that the case against IHOP can proceed.
To learn more about the lawsuit against IHOP, keep reading this blog.
Trap & Trace Lawsuit Against IHOP Heard in California Court
The Defendant in the recent digital privacy lawsuit is IHOP Restaurants, LLC. IHOP, or International House of Pancakes, is a popular pancake house restaurant chain with nearly 2,000 locations in the United States and internationally.
The civil suit against IHOP is being adjudicated in the Los Angeles County Superior Court and presided over by Judge Michael Small. A California consumer filed the lawsuit because IHOP allegedly installed a trap & trace device on their website to effectively spy on site visitors. This would constitute a clear violation of the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA), which is codified in California Penal Code Section 638.51.
Cal. Penal Code § 638.51 is known as the “trap and trace” provision because it prohibits companies from utilizing trap & trace devices to collect data from consumers without permission. The statute explicitly states that a person or company “may not install or use a pen register or a trap and trace device without first obtaining a court order.”
TikTok Software
According to the legal complaint, IHOP’s website uses a trap & trace device created by TikTok to gather private information about site visitors without their consent. As soon as consumers access IHOP’s website, their personal information is allegedly collected via the TikTok software.
Demurrer Hearing
The Defendant filed a demurrer to dismiss the lawsuit, with an additional motion to strike a request for punitive damages.
The lawsuit against IHOP alleges that IHOP installed TikTok software on its website and that IHOP uses this software to “trap and trace” private information about consumers. The Los Angeles County Superior Court rejected IHOP’s demurrer and ruled that the allegations against IHOP are sufficient to state a cause of action for a violation of the CIPA.
Lawsuit: IHOP’s Website Software Is a Trap & Trace Device
What exactly is a trap & trace device? The California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA) defines a trap and trace device as “a device or process that captures the incoming electronic or other impulses that identify the originating number or other dialing, routing, addressing, or signaling information reasonably likely to identify the source of a wire or electronic communication.”
The precedent in these cases is clear: courts have repeatedly held that communications or chat features on websites do qualify as “electronic communications” for the purposes of the Trap & Trace Statute. In this case, the court also ruled that the TikTok software allegedly installed by IHOP on its website “falls within the ambit of the definition of a ‘trap and trace device’ in Section 638.50.” That’s because the TikTok software is a device that captures identifying information about visitors to the IHOP website.
Telephone Lines and Websites
In its demurrer, IHOP argued that the reach of the CIPA should be limited to devices that are capable of being physically attached to telephone lines, which relies on a definition of “trap and trace device” that would exclude the invasive TikTok software allegedly installed on the IHOP website.
The court rejected IHOP’s interpretation of the statute because the definition of “trap and trace devices” found in the CIPA is extremely broad: it encompasses more than just devices that capture an originating phone number, and therefore applies to more than just telephone lines.
TikTok Software = Trap & Trace Device
The L.A. County Superior Court went even further than many previous courts to rule that the California Legislature contemplated that the CIPA might cover “the development of new devices and techniques for the purpose of eavesdropping upon private communications.” The court added that the TikTok software allegedly utilized by IHOP is precisely such a “new technique” for capturing the confidential information of consumers without their consent.
IHOP Not Exempt from Liability for Utilizing Trap and Trace Devices
There are a few exceptions to the CIPA prohibition against the use of trap & trace devices. A company may utilize trap & trace devices if:
- The device is being used to operate, maintain, and test a wire or electronic communication service.
- The consent of the user has been obtained prior to use.
In its ruling on the demurrer, the L.A. County Superior Court found that neither of these exceptions applies to IHOP’s use of TikTok trap & trace software on the company website.
Court Rejects IHOP’s Arguments for Exemption
IHOP attempted to argue that it should be exempt from liability under Section 638.51(b)(5) as a “provider of electronic or wire communication services,” with the website being the service it provides. The court found this argument unpersuasive because IHOP failed to show how it might need the TikTok software to operate and maintain its website.
IHOP also tried to argue that it should be exempt from liability because the company has consented to the use of the trap & trace software installed on its website. The court quickly rejected this argument because the consent exception of the CIPA obviously applies to website visitors, not to the owners and operators of a website.
Private Right of Action Against IHOP for Violating the CIPA
In its demurrer, IHOP also argued that there is no private right of action under the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA). If true, this would mean that consumers would not be able to file civil suits against companies that violate the CIPA. But the court rejected this argument because the CIPA specifically provides for statutory damages.
In fact, the CIPA allows victims to file suit against a company that violated the CIPA for either:
- $5,000 per violation; or
- Treble damages equaling three times the amount of actual damages sustained by the victim.
Significantly, the statute calls for plaintiffs who bring trap & trace complaints to be awarded whichever amount is greater.
Plaintiffs Eligible for Punitive Damages in California Invasion of Privacy Cases
Buried within IHOP’s demurrer was also a motion to strike the punitive damages part of the complaint and essentially deny any request for a punitive damages award at the conclusion of the trial.
Although the court granted the motion to strike, it also reiterated that the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA) does allow for punitive damages to be awarded against a defendant. To receive punitive damages for a violation of the Trap and Trace Law, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant acted maliciously or fraudulently when using trap and trace software to collect customer information.
Contact an Experienced Los Angeles Consumer Protection Lawyer
Are you a California resident who visited the IHOP website? Did you visit any other websites operated by companies that might be using trap & trace devices to monitor users? If so, you may be eligible to file a lawsuit in a California court to receive monetary compensation. The Los Angeles consumer protection attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP represent plaintiffs in invasion of privacy claims, and we can help you.
Call 310-590-3927 or email us to schedule a free consultation and learn about your legal options.
California Invasion of Privacy Act Lawsuit Against IHOP
/in Consumer Protection /by taulersmithThe Los Angeles consumer protection lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP recently won a pre-trial demurrer hearing in a trap & trace complaint against IHOP. The California Invasion of Privacy Act lawsuit against IHOP was filed by a California consumer who alleged that the restaurant chain installed a trap and trace device on its website to unlawfully monitor website visitors without consent. IHOP argued that the case should be dismissed before trial, but the court overruled the Defendant’s demurrer and said that the case against IHOP can proceed.
To learn more about the lawsuit against IHOP, keep reading this blog.
Trap & Trace Lawsuit Against IHOP Heard in California Court
The Defendant in the recent digital privacy lawsuit is IHOP Restaurants, LLC. IHOP, or International House of Pancakes, is a popular pancake house restaurant chain with nearly 2,000 locations in the United States and internationally.
The civil suit against IHOP is being adjudicated in the Los Angeles County Superior Court and presided over by Judge Michael Small. A California consumer filed the lawsuit because IHOP allegedly installed a trap & trace device on their website to effectively spy on site visitors. This would constitute a clear violation of the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA), which is codified in California Penal Code Section 638.51.
Cal. Penal Code § 638.51 is known as the “trap and trace” provision because it prohibits companies from utilizing trap & trace devices to collect data from consumers without permission. The statute explicitly states that a person or company “may not install or use a pen register or a trap and trace device without first obtaining a court order.”
TikTok Software
According to the legal complaint, IHOP’s website uses a trap & trace device created by TikTok to gather private information about site visitors without their consent. As soon as consumers access IHOP’s website, their personal information is allegedly collected via the TikTok software.
Demurrer Hearing
The Defendant filed a demurrer to dismiss the lawsuit, with an additional motion to strike a request for punitive damages.
The lawsuit against IHOP alleges that IHOP installed TikTok software on its website and that IHOP uses this software to “trap and trace” private information about consumers. The Los Angeles County Superior Court rejected IHOP’s demurrer and ruled that the allegations against IHOP are sufficient to state a cause of action for a violation of the CIPA.
Lawsuit: IHOP’s Website Software Is a Trap & Trace Device
What exactly is a trap & trace device? The California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA) defines a trap and trace device as “a device or process that captures the incoming electronic or other impulses that identify the originating number or other dialing, routing, addressing, or signaling information reasonably likely to identify the source of a wire or electronic communication.”
The precedent in these cases is clear: courts have repeatedly held that communications or chat features on websites do qualify as “electronic communications” for the purposes of the Trap & Trace Statute. In this case, the court also ruled that the TikTok software allegedly installed by IHOP on its website “falls within the ambit of the definition of a ‘trap and trace device’ in Section 638.50.” That’s because the TikTok software is a device that captures identifying information about visitors to the IHOP website.
Telephone Lines and Websites
In its demurrer, IHOP argued that the reach of the CIPA should be limited to devices that are capable of being physically attached to telephone lines, which relies on a definition of “trap and trace device” that would exclude the invasive TikTok software allegedly installed on the IHOP website.
The court rejected IHOP’s interpretation of the statute because the definition of “trap and trace devices” found in the CIPA is extremely broad: it encompasses more than just devices that capture an originating phone number, and therefore applies to more than just telephone lines.
TikTok Software = Trap & Trace Device
The L.A. County Superior Court went even further than many previous courts to rule that the California Legislature contemplated that the CIPA might cover “the development of new devices and techniques for the purpose of eavesdropping upon private communications.” The court added that the TikTok software allegedly utilized by IHOP is precisely such a “new technique” for capturing the confidential information of consumers without their consent.
IHOP Not Exempt from Liability for Utilizing Trap and Trace Devices
There are a few exceptions to the CIPA prohibition against the use of trap & trace devices. A company may utilize trap & trace devices if:
In its ruling on the demurrer, the L.A. County Superior Court found that neither of these exceptions applies to IHOP’s use of TikTok trap & trace software on the company website.
Court Rejects IHOP’s Arguments for Exemption
IHOP attempted to argue that it should be exempt from liability under Section 638.51(b)(5) as a “provider of electronic or wire communication services,” with the website being the service it provides. The court found this argument unpersuasive because IHOP failed to show how it might need the TikTok software to operate and maintain its website.
IHOP also tried to argue that it should be exempt from liability because the company has consented to the use of the trap & trace software installed on its website. The court quickly rejected this argument because the consent exception of the CIPA obviously applies to website visitors, not to the owners and operators of a website.
Private Right of Action Against IHOP for Violating the CIPA
In its demurrer, IHOP also argued that there is no private right of action under the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA). If true, this would mean that consumers would not be able to file civil suits against companies that violate the CIPA. But the court rejected this argument because the CIPA specifically provides for statutory damages.
In fact, the CIPA allows victims to file suit against a company that violated the CIPA for either:
Significantly, the statute calls for plaintiffs who bring trap & trace complaints to be awarded whichever amount is greater.
Plaintiffs Eligible for Punitive Damages in California Invasion of Privacy Cases
Buried within IHOP’s demurrer was also a motion to strike the punitive damages part of the complaint and essentially deny any request for a punitive damages award at the conclusion of the trial.
Although the court granted the motion to strike, it also reiterated that the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA) does allow for punitive damages to be awarded against a defendant. To receive punitive damages for a violation of the Trap and Trace Law, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant acted maliciously or fraudulently when using trap and trace software to collect customer information.
Contact an Experienced Los Angeles Consumer Protection Lawyer
Are you a California resident who visited the IHOP website? Did you visit any other websites operated by companies that might be using trap & trace devices to monitor users? If so, you may be eligible to file a lawsuit in a California court to receive monetary compensation. The Los Angeles consumer protection attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP represent plaintiffs in invasion of privacy claims, and we can help you.
Call 310-590-3927 or email us to schedule a free consultation and learn about your legal options.
Entravision Sued for Violating California Trap & Trace Law
/in Consumer Protection /by taulersmithInternational media company Entravision was sued for violating the California Trap & Trace Law. The plaintiff in the lawsuit is a California consumer who alleged that her data was unlawfully collected when she visited the Entravision website. According to the complaint, Entravision uses TikTok software to record and gather personal data from every person who visits the website, which exposes this confidential information to the communist Chinese government.
The plaintiff is being represented by the Los Angeles consumer protection attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP. Entravision’s defense attorneys tried to get the lawsuit dismissed, but the L.A. County Superior Court overruled the Defendant’s demurrer motion. As a result, the invasion of privacy claim against Entravision may now be heard at trial.
Entravision Accused of Using TikTok Software to Collect Data from Website Visitors
Entravision Communications Corporation is a global media, marketing, and technology company. Entravision’s headquarters is located in Santa Monica, California, and the company owns several television and radio stations in many of the top Hispanic markets throughout the country. Entravision is also the largest affiliate group of Univision, with Univision owning television stations operated by Entravision.
The digital privacy lawsuit was filed against Entravision Communications Corporation in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles. The judge in the case, the Honorable Elaine W. Mandel, recently presided over a pre-trial demurrer hearing.
The plaintiff, a California consumer, sued Entravision Communications for allegedly violating the California Trap and Trace Law. Entravision was accused of using TikTok software on its company website to unlawfully collect the personal data of website visitors. Moreover, the plaintiff alleged that Entravision utilized the trap and trace software with willful and conscious disregard of the privacy rights of site visitors.
Cal. Penal Code § 638.51: California Trap and Trace Law
The California Trap and Trace Law is codified in Cal. Penal Code Section 638.51, which is part of the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA). The CIPA broadly applies to two types of technology commonly used on some websites: pen registers and trap & trace devices. These devices are often used to record information that identifies the source of an electronic communication, including online communications on websites.
In this case, Entravision is accused of using TikTok software to identify website users through browser information, geographic information, and URL tracking data. That personal information is then sent to TikTok. Moreover, all of this is allegedly done without the consent of website visitors.
Court Rejects Demurrer: Privacy Lawsuit Against Entravision Can Proceed
A demurrer tests the sufficiency of a complaint and ensures that courts do not waste time hearing a complaint that does not allege essential facts about the case. In this case, Entravision filed a demurrer and argued that the lawsuit against the media company should be dismissed during the pre-trial stage. The Los Angeles County Superior Court rejected the Defendant’s demurrer and ruled that the case should proceed.
Entravision made five (5) arguments in support of its demurrer motion, all of which were rejected by the court.
Entravision argued that the plaintiff’s complaint should be dismissed for failing to allege facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action. The court ruled that the plaintiff sufficiently showed that Entravision collects data from every visitor to its website. Along with the plaintiff’s evidence that she visited the website, this was enough to establish her claim for unlawful collection of private data.
Entravision argued that the plaintiff did not show that Entravision used a pen register as defined by Section 638.51 of the Cal. Penal Code. Specifically, the Defendant contended that only physical telephone lines qualify as “pen registers” under the statute.
The court rejected the Defendant’s argument and held that both federal and state law on trap & trace devices may apply to websites, not just telephones. The court pointed to the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA), which does not limit the definition of either “pen register” or “trap and trace” device to physical devices attached to telephone lines. This broad interpretation of the statute means that the plaintiff in this case did not need to allege the use of a physical pen register device by Entravision.
Entravision argued that it should be exempt from liability under the California Trap and Trace Law because the company is an electronic communications service provider. Cal. Penal Code § 638.51(b)(1) states that a provider of electronic or wire communication service is allowed to use a pen register or a trap and trace device to operate, maintain, and test its service.
The court rejected the Defendant’s argument because the question of whether Entravision is exempt under the law should be determined at trial, not during the pre-trial demurrer stage.
Entravision argued that the plaintiff failed to plead that the Defendant used a device or process prohibited by the California Trap and Trace Law.
The court rejected the Defendant’s argument because the TikTok software allegedly used by Entravision does qualify as a “process” that captures incoming electronic impulses to identify the source of an electronic communication on the company’s website. Moreover, since users are never informed that the Entravision website is collecting their private data and sharing it with the Chinese government, this would be considered a violation of the Trap & Trace Law.
Entravision argued that punitive damages in the case should be dismissed because the plaintiff failed to plead “oppression, fraud, or malice.”
The court rejected this argument because the plaintiff alleged that a reasonable jury might find the Defendant’s conduct so “vile or contemptible” that it justifies punitive damages. This aligned with the plaintiff’s contention that Entravision intentionally invaded consumers’ privacy without their knowledge or consent and that this conduct constituted “criminal activity.”
The court also held that punitive damages are not subject to demurrers.
Call the Los Angeles Consumer Protection Attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP
Do you live in California? Did you visit the Entravision website for any reason? If so, it’s possible that your personal information was unlawfully collected. The Los Angeles consumer protection lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP represent individuals whose privacy has been invaded by California companies. Call 310-590-3927 or email us today.
What Should I Wear to Court?
/in Litigation /by taulersmithWhat you do before your trial could impact the ultimate outcome. If you have a trial that is about to start, you may be asking yourself, “What should I wear to court?” It’s very possible that you haven’t put much thought into what type of clothes you will wear. After all, there are certainly far more pressing issues as you and your attorneys prepare for trial. But the simple truth is that what you wear, and how you look, is going to matter because the judge and the jury will start forming their opinions about you the moment you set foot in the courtroom.
Read this blog to learn how you can prepare for your trial, including what type of clothes you should wear to court.
What Your Clothes Say About You to the Jury
Think of the clothes you wear in the courtroom on the first day of the trial as an opportunity for you to make a good first impression. Before you’ve even had a chance to make an argument, testify on the witness stand, or introduce evidence, you can already show the jurors that you are a serious-minded individual, that you are professional, and that you are someone who respects the legal process.
Your clothing could very well affect the outcome of the trial. Although we like to think that judges and juries decide cases and render verdicts based solely on the law, the reality is that cases are often won or lost based on a host of other factors. One of those factors is what the judge or jury thinks about the litigants, and that may very well be determined by your clothes, your demeanor, and your general appearance.
The Importance of Clothes & Storytelling in a Trial
Throughout the trial, your attorney is going to tell the judge and jury a story with a particular narrative about statutes, legal precedent, and the facts of the case – and hopefully this story will persuade the judge and jurors that they should rule in your favor because that’s what justice demands. But your clothes also tell a story about you, even if you don’t put much thought into your attire. And that story could be just as important as anything else that happens during the trial.
Of course, your attorneys also need to be able to communicate a fact-based story to the jury. Skilled trial lawyers know that a determining factor in most trials is the story that the jury hears. That’s why it is so important for a trial lawyer to possess storytelling skills. For a last-minute trial attorney who takes over the case in the 11th hour, crafting an effective story for trial can be difficult because there just isn’t a lot of time to weave in various facts and elements of the case. Additionally, developing a good trial story means finding a way to summarize all the case facts for the jury.
How to Choose Your Clothes for Court
One helpful tip for choosing what to wear to court is to dress the same way you would for a very important job interview. Men should probably wear collared dress shirts and slacks, while women may want to wear a nice blouse. Do not wear shorts or any attire that is too exposing. Additionally, make sure that any words, slogans, logos, or symbols on your clothing are court-appropriate – no slurs or offensive language.
Here are a few other tips for what to wear and how to act in court:
Contact the California Trial Lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP Today
At Tauler Smith LLP, we have the kind of trial experience that most other attorneys aren’t even close to. Our Los Angeles trial attorneys routinely represent both plaintiffs and defendants in courts across the country, including California, New York, Texas, and Florida. Whether your case involves business fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, intellectual property, employment defense, or criminal defense, we can help you.
Call 310-590-3927 or email us today to schedule a free consultation about your case.
Asking for a Continuance
/in Litigation /by taulersmithWhat should you do if you need a new lawyer before your trial? Asking for a continuance may be your best option, especially if you are no longer confident that your current attorney can effectively represent you at trial. You need a lawyer who is prepared to step in and immediately take over your case. The last-minute trial lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP represent both plaintiffs and defendants in California, Texas, New York, and Florida courts, as well as federal courts throughout the U.S. We can examine the evidence, review the case litigation history, and prepare strong legal arguments for trial in your case – and we can do all of this at a moment’s notice.
Keep reading this blog to find out how you can ask the court for a continuance to get replacement counsel.
What Is a Continuance?
A continuance allows the parties in a legal dispute to postpone a hearing until a later date. When you request a continuance, it means that you are asking the court to change the trial date to a different date in the future.
The process for requesting a continuance can vary, depending on whether it’s a criminal case, a civil case, an arbitration hearing, etc. That’s because different courts or forums have different rules for continuance requests.
Continuance for a Hearing
As a general rule, it is easier to convince judges to issue a continuance for a hearing than a trial. That’s because trials come at the end of the case when all pre-trial documents have been filed, permanent orders have been issued, and everything has already been set in motion. Moreover, judges are loathe to issue continuances for trial dates because both sides have already had a lot of time to prepare and clear their schedules.
How to Request a Continuance in Your California Trial
There are rules and procedures for how to formally request a continuance, and these rules and procedures are usually specific to the courtroom handling the case.
A party in a legal dispute typically requests a continuance in writing: they or their attorney must file a motion with the court. This is almost always done well in advance of the actual trial date. The later your request for a continuance, the less likely the court is to grant it. If you have to request a continuance in person, you should be fully prepared for the court to say, “No.”
Continuances Are at the Judge’s Discretion
Just because a person requests a continuance does not mean that it will be granted by the court. Continuances are discretionary, which means that the judge in your case has a great deal of flexibility when it comes to granting your request for a continuance. Never assume that a continuance will be granted. Until you know for sure that the court has granted a continuance, you need to be fully prepared to show up to court and argue your case.
Judges can be reluctant to grant continuances because they don’t want to allow one party to excessively delay the trial for their own benefit. When deciding whether to issue a continuance, the judge will probably consider the degree to which the other side in the case will be hurt by delaying the trial.
Showing “Good Cause” for a Continuance
Sometimes, a continuance can be agreed upon by both parties, which makes it more likely that the court will grant the continuance request. If the other side does not agree to a continuance, then you will need to convince the judge.
Basically, the judge in your case needs a good reason, or “good cause,” to issue a continuance so that the hearing can be continued later. It is important to keep in mind that you need a better reason than “I’m just not ready for trial.”
Some of the reasons that might necessitate a continuance include:
Replacing Your Current Attorney with a Skilled California Trial Attorney
If you need time to find emergency counsel to handle your business fraud case, breach of fiduciary duty complaint, intellectual property claim, employment litigation, or any other type of legal matter, you may want to request a continuance. It’s possible that your current lawyer simply isn’t getting the job done. Maybe they are pushing you to accept a bad settlement offer because they are afraid of having to win at trial. Maybe they aren’t returning your phone calls or keeping you informed about what is happening with your case. Regardless of the reason, you need a new lawyer – and you need one fast, especially if your next court hearing or trial is coming up.
Judges expect the party who is requesting a continuance to have been diligent in preparing for trial. If you have not made a reasonable effort to obtain replacement counsel, the judge may deny your continuance request. Additionally, the judge will likely ask you why you failed to inform the court about any problems you were having with your previous counsel. That’s why you need to stay on top of things and act quickly when you realize that your current attorney is unprepared for trial.
Need Last-Minute Trial Representation in a California Court? Contact Us Today
Do you have a court hearing or trial that is about to start in California? It is imperative that you take immediate action and reach out to the Tauler Smith last-minute trial team. Do not wait! The reality is that the judge in your case may not grant an extension, and you could find it difficult to move on from your current attorneys if you delay. You need to speak with an experienced litigator ASAP.
Call 310-590-3927 or send an email now.
Tips to Prepare for a Jury Trial
/in Litigation /by taulersmithA lot of lawyers don’t take their cases all the way to trial, so they never get the experience in front of jurors that is needed to actually win at trial. It’s very possible that your previous lawyer developed the case without the expectation that it would go to trial. It’s also likely that an inexperienced attorney won’t be ready to argue your case to a jury. The truth is that some lawyers could use tips to prepare for a jury trial. The Los Angeles trial lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP have extensive experience handling jury trials in both state and federal courts, so we know which arguments are most likely to persuade jurors.
For tips on how a trial attorney can prepare your case for a jury trial, keep reading this blog.
How an Experienced Trial Lawyer Can Prepare Your Case for a Jury Trial in California
These are some of the things that an experienced trial lawyer can do to prepare for a jury trial in a California courtroom:
An Experienced Trial Lawyer Can Communicate Your Story to the Jury
In many ways, jury trials are preferable to bench trials because a jury trial doesn’t leave the decision in a single person’s hands. But this also means that your lawyer needs to be able to persuade multiple people at once. This can be tough in complex cases such as business fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, or employment defense.
With jury trials, it is important to recognize that jurors are human beings. This means that they may consider the law, but they will almost certainly factor in real-world human elements. If the jurors don’t believe you or your witnesses, they are not likely to find in your favor. This is why it is important to maintain credibility throughout the trial, and one way to do that is by telling a coherent story.
Our California Litigators Know How to Win in Court
The unfortunate reality is that far too many litigators simply don’t know how to win a case in the courtroom. They may understand the applicable statutes, but they never learned the technical skills of preparing a case for a trial. The Los Angeles trial attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP take pride in our ability to uncover buried evidence, develop strong arguments, and prep witnesses to take the stand. Even when the odds are stacked against you and the other side’s evidence seems insurmountable, we will do whatever is needed to give you a real fighting chance to win the case.
Additionally, we are often called upon to take over a case at the last minute. This is when a litigator is truly tested: in the days and weeks leading up to trial, when someone has to get ready to show up to court and actually present the case. In many ways, this is the toughest part of being a lawyer. Our last-minute trial team is stacked with attorneys who know how to effectively argue a client’s case in the courtroom and achieve the desired result. Significantly, we also know how to prepare cases quickly so that you never have to worry about whether we will be ready to win your case at trial.
Contact the California Trial Team at Tauler Smith LLP
The California trial lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP provide high-level service to our clients throughout the entire legal process, from the moment we begin reviewing the evidence in your case all the way through trial. We represent clients in California, New York, Texas, Florida, and everywhere else in the U.S.
Call or email us now to schedule a free consultation about your case.
Why Jury Trial Experience Matters
/in Litigation /by taulersmithIf you have a looming trial and you are not entirely sure that you are being represented by the right attorney, it is vital to understand exactly why jury trial experience matters. Just because an attorney is called a “litigator” does not mean that they have the type of experience needed to handle a jury trial in a California state or federal court. In fact, many people are shocked when they learn that a lot of jury trials are argued by lawyers with little to no actual experience in the courtroom. These days, far too many lawyers want to settle regardless of the terms of the settlement offer because they are terrified by the thought of having to present their client’s case to a jury. The Los Angeles trial lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP have tried countless cases in front of juries at both the state and federal level, and you can benefit greatly from our experience.
Keep reading this blog for more information about jury trials.
Jury Trials Are on the Decline in California and Nationwide
The number of jury trials in California, New York, Florida, and across the U.S. has been on a steady decline for several years. Part of the reason for this is the financial cost of going to trial, which can make it tough for litigants to justify moving forward with their cases. Another reason for the decline in jury trials is that far too many lawyers are afraid to take a case to trial because they don’t have enough actual courtroom experience. All of this has resulted in more pre-trial settlements and fewer jury trials.
The decline in jury trials is a problem because they often provide individuals with their best opportunity to get justice in a legal dispute. In fact, many of the most significant civil disputes are still decided by jury trials.
Jury Trials Are Different from Bench Trials
The truth is that your current lawyer’s experience with bench trials, arbitrations, and other types of court proceedings doesn’t necessarily mean that they can effectively represent you in a jury trial. Jury trials are typically won or lost on the basis of the litigation team, which is why you want to be backed by a lawyer who has actual litigation experience and who knows how to communicate your story to a jury.
Litigation Experience in the Courtroom
Trial work is very different from other types of legal work because it requires a high degree of expertise in several areas: the relevant practice area, legal writing, oral advocacy, and litigation. That’s why you want a lawyer with jury trial experience that includes trying cases involving business fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, employment law, and criminal defense.
It is important to recognize that there is a key difference between “litigation” and “experience.” It’s not good enough for a lawyer to promote themselves as a litigator if they do not have meaningful experience trying cases in front of a jury. Many of these so-called litigators will claim that they want to go to trial, but then they will force a bad settlement agreement with the other side at the last moment. Additionally, many litigators who have handled bench trials, arbitrations, and court hearings do not fully understand everything that goes into a jury trial, which requires a particular storytelling style and unique litigation skills. The bottom line is that your lawyer needs to be able to persuade a jury.
Settlements vs. Trials
The truth is that some attorneys just aren’t cut out for trying cases in a courtroom. Most cases settle, which is why most lawyers don’t have significant trial experience – and this is especially true for jury trials. If your case goes to trial, you are going to want an experienced litigator who understands both the literal law and the trial strategy needed to convince jurors that they should find in your favor.
California Attorneys with Jury Trial Experience You Can Count On
If you need to bring in a new lawyer on the eve of trial, it is important that you hire last-minute trial counsel with solid litigation experience. When you hire Tauler Smith LLP to handle your legal matter, you will get attorneys who will never, ever quit on you. We are also not afraid to take on the tough cases that other firms run away from. That’s because our Los Angeles trial attorneys know how to win in court.
Our attorneys are extremely comfortable trying cases because we practically live in the courtroom. When a client hires us to represent them, they can trust that we are not just looking to get a quick settlement offer and avoid trial. Our expectation is always that we will fight extremely hard for our clients and help them win at trial.
Contact the Los Angeles Trial Team at Tauler Smith LLP
The California litigation attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP have experience trying late-notice cases in front of juries. You can count on our skilled last-minute trial lawyers to handle your case because we are battle-tested in both state and federal courtrooms. Call 310-590-3927 or email us now to schedule a free consultation.
Can You Change Lawyers During a Trial?
/in Rescue Counsel /by taulersmithAlthough it is never easy to make the decision to change lawyers, this is a move that may be necessary if you have lost confidence in your representation. After all, you are the one who will have to live with the consequences if your lawyer loses the case. So, you should feel comfortable doing everything you can to give yourself the best chance of a successful verdict. But what happens if your trial is already in progress? Can you change lawyers during a trial? Depending on the circumstances, it may be possible for you to request a continuance so that you can replace your current legal counsel with a new last-minute trial lawyer.
Read this blog to learn more about hiring a replacement attorney to handle your trial.
When Should You Hire a Replacement Attorney?
A lot of people assume that only one lawyer will handle a case all the way from its early stages to its concluding verdict at trial. But the truth is that the lawyer who initially took the case is not necessarily the lawyer who will be handling the case when it reaches trial. That’s because pre-trial practitioners are not the same as trial lawyers, and the various stages of a lawsuit or legal action tend to require different skill sets, with some lawyers better suited than others to try a case in front of a judge or jury.
These are some of the main reasons you may need to replace your current counsel before trial:
Afraid to Go to Trial
If your attorney is not comfortable with litigation and is afraid to go to trial, they may encourage you to settle on terms that are not very favorable. This would obviously be a bad outcome for you.
The Los Angeles last-minute trial lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP excel at trial work, which is why we are not afraid to take your case to court. We possess the knowledge of the law and the courtroom expertise needed to win even the most difficult trials, including business litigation, breach of fiduciary duty, employment law defense, and criminal defense. Although we are adept at negotiating favorable settlement deals on behalf of our clients, we also prepare every case with the belief that it will go to trial. This allows us to always be ready for a legal fight in the courtroom because we are never caught off guard.
Illness
Of course, it’s not always your attorney’s fault that they are no longer best suited to represent you. For instance, perhaps your current attorney fell ill during the trial. Sometimes, life can get in the way of our plans. Regardless of the reasons for you needing to hire a new attorney, it’s important that you react quickly. If your attorney got sick and is no longer able to represent you, the court should allow you to hire a replacement attorney. Moreover, your new attorney should be given extra time so that they can get caught up on the case. It’s also possible that a mistrial will be declared in a situation like this, which would give you additional time to find a new lawyer.
How to Change Attorneys During Trial
If your attorney switch is happening during the trial, you will need to have a notification filed with the court. Additionally, when you make the decision to move on from your current representation and hire a new attorney to handle your trial, you need to request your case file. This is especially important if the attorney switch is being made at a late stage because time is limited, and you want your new lawyer to get to work on your behalf as quickly as possible.
The truth is that judges are usually reluctant to grant a continuance, especially once the trial has started. That’s why you need to make sure that your new attorneys are experienced litigators who can quickly get up to speed and take over the case, whether it’s in a California courtroom or in federal court. The Los Angeles last-minute trial attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP are flexible to clients’ needs. This means that we can work alongside your original legal counsel or we can take over the case completely. We will adjust to the circumstances of your unique situation and make sure that every decision is made with one goal in mind: helping you win the case.
Contact the California Last-Minute Trial Lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP
If you are looking for new representation in your legal dispute, the Los Angeles last-minute trial attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP can help you. Our legal team has broad experience trying cases in state and federal courtrooms, including courts in California, Texas, Florida, and New York.
Call 310-590-3927 or contact us online to discuss your case.
Trial Preparation: What Can the Client Do Before Trial?
/in Litigation /by taulersmithAs experienced Los Angeles last-minute trial attorneys, we know how to quickly prepare a case for trial when we take over in the 11th hour. But this doesn’t mean the client is uninvolved or has nothing to do as we get ready to argue the case before a judge or jury. So, what does the client do before trial? The Tauler Smith litigation team believes that clients can play a very big role in helping us to prepare cases for trial, whether that involves providing us with valuable information about the case, communicating during settlement discussions, or being involved in strategy conversations.
Read this blog for more information about what clients can do to get ready for trial in a California courtroom.
How the Client Can Help Their Lawyer Win at Trial in a California Courtroom
The client has an important role in the lead-up to trial. Although you won’t be involved in the actual legal work or technical trial preparation, you can still contribute in very meaningful ways.
Provide Case Information
For starters, you are an invaluable resource because you will know the facts of the case as well as anyone. Your attorneys may have questions for you as they research and get ready for trial, and you may be asked to fill in gaps in the fact pattern, provide background information on potential witnesses, and offer insights into the case.
Clients are often the best source for evidence since they will probably know the location of relevant documents, in addition to gaining access to those documents once they are located. This can be particularly helpful in business litigation cases and employment defense cases where discovery may cover a lot of evidence, as well as late-notice cases where the trial date is quickly approaching and time is limited.
Settlement Discussions
The client also needs to be involved in any settlement conversations, providing guidance to the attorney. Ultimately, you will have to make the call about whether you find a settlement offer acceptable, and you certainly should not let anyone else sway you because you are the one who will have to live with the decision. Sometimes, it’s better to take the financial settlement being offered and be done with the stress of litigation. Or you might be so personally invested in the case that getting your day in court and seeking justice is most important to you.
Witness Prep
While attorneys typically take the lead when it comes to preparing witnesses to testify at trial, the client is also very helpful in this regard. That’s because the client will probably have some kind of relationship with the witnesses, which can make it easier to encourage their testimony. The client’s familiarity with the other witnesses can also provide insight into how they might react to certain types of questioning.
Additionally, if expert witnesses are needed for the trial, the client may be helpful when it comes to helping prepare the expert. After all, the client will still know more about the particular facts of the case, and the expert can probably benefit by learning the specifics before testifying.
In many cases, the client will also take the stand to testify at trial. Before this happens, the client should be prepared by their attorneys so that they know exactly what to expect and how to frame their narrative while on the stand. Moreover, the client should be prepared for cross-examination so that they won’t be caught off guard by aggressive questioning from the opposing side.
Trial Strategy
Strong communication between the attorney and their client is extremely important. The client should always feel comfortable asking questions about the case. Your lawyer works for you, not the other way around. Your last-minute trial counsel should keep you informed at all times about what is happening. Additionally, if you are unsure about the direction that your attorneys are taking the case, you should definitely speak up and voice those concerns. Clients should always play a role in the trial strategy.
Client feedback can also be extremely helpful. Sometimes, the litigators get so caught up in the legal arguments that they forget the human element at play in a trial. Cases are presented to jurors, and those jurors typically don’t know much about the actual law or the applicable statutes. They need to be persuaded at a human level, and this is where feedback from the client can provide valuable insight: how the client reacts to a particular argument, trial tactic, or theme may be some indication of how the jury will react.
Contact the Experienced Los Angeles Trial Lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP
The Tauler Smith LLP trial lawyers handle cases in California, New York, Texas, Florida, and across the United States. We go to great lengths to ensure that our litigators are in frequent communication with clients throughout the legal process because we want clients to stay informed. We also want our clients to be involved in any important decisions that need to be made before trial.
We will do everything in our power to maximize your chances of winning in court. Call 310-590-3927 or email us to schedule a free consultation.
Lawsuits: What Happens Before Trial?
/in Litigation /by taulersmithIf you are suing someone, or if you are being sued, you may be wondering: “In lawsuits, what happens before trial?” Our California litigators have experience representing clients in civil suits, and many of them want to know what they can expect in the month before their trial starts. The truth is that your life is going to change considerably – at least for a little while. Trials can be stressful and time-consuming. But they can also be incredibly rewarding when your lawyers are able to secure a favorable verdict and help you achieve justice. That’s why you need to make sure you have the right attorneys on your side and handling your case, especially if the trial date is quickly approaching. The Los Angeles civil litigation attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP know how to prepare for trial and win in the courtroom – and we can help you win your case.
Keep reading this blog to learn more about what you and your attorneys can do to get ready for trial.
Are You Confident in Your Current Attorneys?
As your trial date gets closer, you may feel an incredible amount of stress – which can manifest itself both physically and emotionally. And since you don’t know what the outcome of the trial will be, you may also feel intense pressure during the trial. Managing this stress and pressure is an important aspect of getting through the trial, and one of the best ways to do this is to let your attorneys take care of the legal matters while you focus on yourself. Of course, this requires you to have the utmost confidence in your attorneys.
Cases are usually won or lost in the weeks and days leading up to trial. The side that best prepares everything for trial is likely to prevail at the final verdict. If your current attorney is not doing enough to get the case ready, your chances of defeat go up substantially. That’s why you should consider hiring a lawyer who specializes in late-notice cases and last-minute trials.
How Your Attorneys Should Prepare for an Upcoming Trial
There are a number of things that both you and your attorneys can do to make sure that you are ready for an upcoming trial in a California courtroom, whether it’s a criminal case or a civil case involving business fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, or employment law. Some of the most important prep work that your trial lawyer must get done either just before trial or shortly after the trial starts includes:
Pretrial Briefs and Motions
Your attorneys need to be extremely well-versed in the law, and they must have extensive experience handling cases that go to trial because they are going to need to follow court procedure and rules every step of the way. A single mistake during the pre-trial stage can be fatal to your case because you may not have the ability to remedy that mistake later. This includes filing all necessary briefs and motions by the required deadlines. A lot of judges will insist that you cannot go back and file certain motions once the deadline for doing so has passed, which means you may be blocked from introducing crucial evidence, deposing certain witnesses, or even getting the case dismissed before trial.
Witness Prep
Your attorneys will need to make sure that all your key witnesses are available for the trial date, and that those witnesses are fully prepared to testify. You may also want some witnesses on call to counter the opposing side’s arguments, and this means that your attorney will need to be adept at anticipating every possible argument and legal issue that might come up.
The amount of time needed to get the client and other witnesses ready for direct examination on the witness stand varies, depending on the particular case. You should expect to commit a good chunk of time to practicing testimony with your legal team. And you should expect preparation for cross-examination to take even longer.
Evidence
A strong trial lawyer will need to prepare every aspect of your case with the expectation that it will go to trial. This means having a complete list of all evidence that may be relevant in the case, including any documents that were obtained during discovery. It will also be necessary to have the depositions of any witnesses that could be called at trial. Basically, anything that will be needed to prove your case at trial should be available.
Depending on what happens at trial, it may be necessary to impeach a witness. This is when knowing the depositions inside and out will prove crucial because your attorney must immediately recognize inconsistencies in the witness’ testimony.
Opening Statement & Closing Argument
Your lawyers need to be able to communicate your story to the jury in a way that is easy to follow. The opening statement should capture the jurors’ attention, and the closing argument should intelligently articulate to the judge and jury why they should find in your favor.
Preparing the Record for Appeal
If the verdict does not go your way, your attorney might also want to file an appeal. This actually requires some foresight from your lawyer because they will need to make sure that the record is prepared for appeal.
Communicating with the Client
You can expect the days and weeks before the trial to be extremely time-consuming. Your attorneys will be doing everything possible to prepare the case, but you may also be called upon for last-minute gathering of documents, locating and contacting potential witnesses, and preparing for direct testimony at trial.
Additionally, if the client is open to a pre-trial settlement, then they should be on call to provide input when last-minute settlement discussions gain traction.
Contact the California Trial Lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP
The truth is that no two cases are the same. That’s why you need experienced legal representation who will work closely with you and who will aggressively advocate on your behalf throughout the legal process, up to and including the trial.
The Los Angeles trial attorneys at Tauler Smith LLP are ready to help you. We represent clients in courtrooms throughout the United States, including California, Texas, New York, and Florida. Call 310-590-3927 or send an email today to discuss your case.
Is It Too Late to Hire a Last-Minute Trial Lawyer?
/in Rescue Counsel /by taulersmithHow late is “too late” to hire a last-minute trial lawyer for your case? The answer to this question will depend on the facts and circumstances of the case, including how much work your previous attorneys have already done to prepare for trial. Regardless of the circumstances, though, it is important not to delay because you do not want to hire a new lawyer right before you walk into court for your trial. Even the best attorneys need time to prepare, so your chances of success will improve dramatically if you give your attorney as much time as possible to review the evidence and strategize your case.
Keep reading for more information about last-minute trial lawyers.
Quickly Preparing a Case for Trial at the Last Minute
A great deal of work goes into preparing a case for trial, especially with complicated practice areas such as business fraud, breach of fiduciary duty, intellectual property, and employment law. Your new attorneys will need to learn the background information and case facts, write strong opening and closing arguments, prepare evidence and exhibits to be introduced at trial, prepare witnesses for direct examination, depose witnesses who may require cross-examination at trial, and develop an overall theme for the trial. If your previous legal team hasn’t done enough work already, it may be necessary to fill in any gaps in the trial prep.
Factors That Affect How Much Time a Last-Minute Trial Attorney Needs
There are a number of factors that determine exactly how much time is needed to prepare a case for trial.
How Much Work Has Already Been Done?
A major factor is the amount of work that has already been completed by the previous attorneys. If your earlier lawyer was thorough in their preparation and carefully mapped out a trial strategy, then it will be easier for our last-minute trial lawyers to get up to speed on the case. We may simply need to review the evidence, sift through the best arguments, and fine-tune the overall approach. On the other hand, the absence of pre-trial work by your previous attorneys will probably mean that your new attorneys are going to need additional time before the case is ready for trial.
Replacing or Assisting the Previous Attorneys?
Another significant factor in determining the case-preparation timeline is whether the new attorneys are being brought in to assist your current attorneys or to completely replace them before trial. Replacing your attorneys with last-minute trial counsel could require more time.
Type of Case
Certain types of cases may require more preparation and lead time than others. For example, a complex business litigation case that involves a lot of documents and testimony may require more time for discovery, as well as extra time to get depositions from witnesses who could be called to testify at trial.
Replacing Your Attorney in a Complex Legal Dispute
Some cases have extremely complicated fact patterns and involve complex areas of the law, which can certainly affect the timeline when it comes to preparing for trial and getting a replacement attorney up to speed.
A more difficult case might require three (3) months to prepare for trial, while other cases might only require a few days to get ready for trial. There is no hard and fast rule when it comes to trial timelines, so a lot will depend on the particular facts of your case. The California last-minute trial team at Tauler Smith LLP treats each case individually and on its own merits. This means we will handle your case based on its unique circumstances.
Los Angeles Parachute Trial Lawyers Prepared to Take Your Case to Trial
The best last-minute trial representation doesn’t necessarily need a lot of time to get a case ready for court, but it can certainly help. As a general rule, the more time your attorney has to prepare for your trial, the better off you will be.
The Tauler Smith litigation team possesses the rare ability to prepare cases with little to no advance time. You need a law firm that knows how to effectively brief your case before it reaches trial and then persuasively argue on your behalf in the courtroom at trial. When our last-minute trial attorneys take on your case in California, Texas, Florida, or anywhere else in the U.S., we immediately get to work familiarizing ourselves with the relevant facts and reviewing the evidence so that we can develop winning arguments. We will also prepare both you and your witnesses so that everyone is ready once the trial begins.
Do You Need Emergency Counsel for an Upcoming Trial? Contact Us Now
Whether your trial is in a few months or a few days, the California last-minute trial lawyers at Tauler Smith LLP can help you. We know how to quickly prepare a late-notice case for presentation to a judge or jury, and we know how to articulate your story in court.
Call 310-590-3927 or email us.